Simply put, cryptocurrencies are digital money that are designed in such a way that in some cases they are secure and anonymous. It is closely linked to the Internet, which uses cryptography, which is basically a process in which legible information is converted into code that cannot be hacked to record all transfers and purchases made.
Cryptography has a history dating back to World War II, when there was a need to communicate in the safest way. Since then, the evolution of the same has taken place, and today it has become digital as various elements of computer science and mathematical theory are used to secure communications, money and information online.
The first cryptocurrency
The very first cryptocurrency was introduced in 2009 and is still well known around the world. Since then, many more cryptocurrencies have emerged over the last few years, and today you can find so many available online.
How they work
This type of digital currency uses decentralized technology that allows different users to make secure payments as well as save money without necessarily using a name and without even contacting a financial institution. They mostly work on the blockchain. Blockchain is a public book that is distributed publicly.
Cryptocurrency units are usually created through a process called mining. This is usually due to the use of computer power. Doing so solves mathematical problems that can be very complex when generating coins. Users are only allowed to purchase currencies from brokers and then store them in cryptocurrencies where they can spend them with great ease.
Cryptocurrencies and the application of blockchain technology are still in their infancy when viewed financially. More applications may appear in the future, as it is unknown what else will be invented. The future of transactions in stocks, bonds and other types of financial assets may well be traded in the future using cryptocurrency and blockchain technology.
Why use cryptocurrency?
One of the main features of these currencies is the fact that they are safe and that they offer a level of anonymity that you can’t get anywhere else. There is no way a transaction can be canceled or forged. This is definitely the biggest reason why you should think about using them.
The fees charged from such a currency are also quite low and this makes it a very reliable option compared to a regular currency. Because they are decentralized by nature, they can be accessed by anyone, unlike banks, where accounts are opened only by authorization.
Cryptocurrency markets offer a whole new form of cash, and sometimes the rewards can be great. You can make very small investments just to find that they have evolved into something big in a very short period of time. However, it is still important to note that the market can also be volatile and there are risks associated with buying.